
Binary Interjections’ and How to Avoid Using Them
Definition Binary interjections (also known as fillers, interrupters, or hesitation devices) include “um”, “ah”, “uh”, “er”, “oh”, “like” (used as a filler), “hmm”, or any word or phrase that fills time in a sentence but provide no tangible value or meaning. They evoke hesitation and uncertainty about what to say, a lack of confidence, poor preparation, and signal that the speaker may be in trouble. They serve as a placeholder to let the audience know…